Soal dan Pembahasan TBI (Reading Comprehension) Bagian 35

            Throgh much of the early history of science it was assumed that all the planets are inhabited. For example in the 18th  century, Johann Elert Bode of Germany drew attention to the systematic  spacing  of  the  planets  –  what  is known as Bode’s law – and proposed that there are   also   systematic   differences   among   the people living in these various bodies. Bode’s law sats that spacing between the planets’ orbits tends to double with each step outward from the sun. Thus the interval between the orbits of the Earth and Mars, the next planet out from the sun, is roughly twice that between earth and Venus, whose orbit lies inside that of the Earth.

            Likewise,  the  planets  are  composed  of lighter material as one moves outward from the sun, and Bode said this progression applied as well to the spirits of their inhabitants. The philosopher Immanuel Kant elaborated on this idea. Because Mercury is so near the sun and hence  so  hot,  he  said,  its  residents  are  in primitive moral state, whereas the inhabitants of Jupiter are in superior state of advancement.



  1. Bode thought that the planets ...

    1. contained lufe
    2. had no life
    3. were without people
    4. were populated by spirit
    Jawaban : a

    kalimat pertama paragraf pertama, “...planets are inhabited.”



  2. The major idea of these paragraphs is to ...

    1. the distance between the Earth and Mars
    2. the spiritual life of the people on the planets
    3. the systematic relationship of the planets and their inhabitants
    4. the relationship of the planets to the Earth
    Jawaban : c

    baris 6 dan 7 paragraf pertama, serta baris 3 dan 4 paragraf kedua menunjukkan bahwa inti wacana tersebit adalah hubungan sistematis planet     yang dimiliki planet-planet dan penduduknya.

  3. The result of work done by scientist are often called ....

    1. Orbits
    2. Intervals
    3. Proposals
    4. Laws
    Jawaban : d

    orbits: orbit

    intervals: jarak

    proposals: usulan

    laws: hukum

  4. In these paragraph, elaborates means ...

    1. Decorate
    2. Expand
    3. Move
    4. Work
    Jawaban : b

    elaborate: memperluas

    decorate: menghiasi

    expand: memperluas

    move: memindahkan

    work: bekerja

  5. According to Kant, why are Jupiter’s inhabitants spiritually advanced?

    1. The planets is hot
    2. The planets is cool
    3. The planets is superior
    4. The planets is moral
    Jawaban : b

    lihat frase sebelumnya. Merkurius yang hot (panas) dengan Jupiter (dingin)